Cornus florida f. rubra
(Pink Flowering Dogwood)

Family - Cornaceae
Category - Shrub, Tree
Origin - Eastern USA
Year of Introduction - 1889
Season of Interest - Spring, Summer, Autumn
Hardiness - H5
Height - up to 6m
Location - The Pond Garden

Description: Large, Deciduous Shrub or small, low-branching tree with mid-green, ovate to oval foliage. Large, showy, rose-pink Bracts, often paler towards the base, surround clusters of small, inconspicuous, green flowers. The flowerheads are produced in late spring before the leaves emerge and persist into summer, and are followed by domed, red fruit in the autumn. The foliage of Cornus florida f. rubra turns attractive shades of orange to deep red in the autumn.

It is believed that this species was first described by Marc Catesby, a naturalist and artist, in 1731. C.f. f. rubra was not introduced into cultivation until 1889. The name Cornus florida f. rubra is generally used to describe a pink flowered form of Cornus florida, and therefore is variable in cultivation.

Flower:

Dense cymes of small, greenish-yellow flowers are surrounded by four, large, rose-pink, petal-like bracts (involucres). Flowers are produced in May and are followed by domed, red fruit.

Flower colour: Pink

Flower shape: Cymes surrounded by bracts (involucres)

Flowering time: May

Foliage:

Mid-green, ovate to oval leaves emerge after the flowers have appeared and turn vivid shades of orange to deep red in the autumn.

Foliage Senescence: Deciduous

Foliage Shape: Ovate to oval

Autumn Colour: Orange, red

Soil:

Lime free soil required ?: This plant prefers acidic soil.

Propagation:

Softwood cuttings or grafting.

Cultivation:

Best in full sun to partial shade in fertile, acidic, moisture retentive but well drained soil.